Zeziphi iintlobo zeMathiriyeli ezihanjiswa ikakhulu ziiNkqubo zokuThutha iVacuum?

Okokuqala, masiqonde ukuba yintoni inkqubo yokuhambisa ivacuum.
I. Inkqubo yokuThutha iVacuum: Inkcazo kunye neNdlela ePhambili
Inkqubo yokuhambisa i-vacuum, eyaziwayo kwintsimi ye-industrial njenge-vacuum conveyor okanye i-negative pressure pneumatic conveying system, sisixhobo esizenzekelayo esisebenzisa i-vacuum pump (okanye i-blower) ukuvelisa i-airflow engalunganga ngaphakathi kwenkqubo, ngaloo ndlela ihambisa i-powdered, i-granular, kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi ukusuka kwenye indawo ukuya kwenye ngendlela etywiniweyo kunye ne-undamated.
II. Izinto eziluncedo ezingundoqo kunye neXabiso
Xa kuthelekiswa nokutya okuqhelekileyo okwenziwa ngesandla kunye nokuhanjiswa koomatshini, iinkqubo zokuhambisa ivacuum zineengenelo ezingenakuthelekiswa nanto:
Ukuhanjiswa okuvalelwe ngokupheleleyo: Ukuphelisa ngokupheleleyo ukusasazwa kothuli, ikhusela indawo yokusebenza, kwaye idibana nemigangatho engqongqo yokusingqongileyo kunye nococeko njenge-OSHA kunye ne-GMP.
Iqondo eliphezulu lokuzisebenzela: Ifikelela kwiiyure ezingama-24 ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka kokusebenza ngokungenamntu, ukunciphisa kakhulu ukuqina kwabasebenzi kunye neendleko zabasebenzi.
Umgangatho wemathiriyeli eqinisekisiweyo: Ikhusela imathiriyeli ekufumeni okanye ekungcolisekeni, kwaye inqanda{0}}ukungcoliseka kweebhetshi ezahlukeneyo zemathiriyeli.
Ukhuseleko lwemveliso: Kuthuli olunokutsha noluqhumayo, ukuhanjiswa okuvalelweyo sisiqinisekiso esibalulekileyo sokhuseleko lwangaphakathi, kwaye sinokuxhotyiswa nge-anti{0}}izisombululo zokhuselo ne-nitrogen.
Uyilo oluguquguqukayo: Umbhobho ogqithisayo ungadlula imiqobo, uvumela uyilo olubhetyebhetye kwisithuba esintathu{0}} esinobukhulu ukuze siqhelane nemekobume yeworkshop enzima.
Kulula ukucoca nokugcina: Uyilo lwemodyuli kunye nokukhawuleza{0}}ukukhupha uqhagamshelo lweclamp luhlangabezana neemfuno ezingqongqo zokucoca kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane kushishino lokutya kunye namayeza.

Ngoko ke, zeziphi iindidi zezinto ezinokuhanjiswa?
I. Iindidi zeMathiriyeli eziPhambili zokuHanjiswa: Ukuhlelwa ngokuSekwe kwiiMpawu zoMzimba
Izinto eziphathwa ikakhulu ziinkqubo zokuhambisa ivacuum zinokwahlulwa ngokwezi ndidi zilandelayo ngokusekwe kubume bazo kunye neempawu zomzimba:
1. Izinto eziphathekayo
Le yeyona ndawo iphambili kunye neyona ndawo ixhaphakileyo yenkqubo yokuhambisa ivacuum. Igquma uluhlu olubanzi ukusuka kwi-ultra-umgubo ocolekileyo ukuya kumgubo orhabaxa wegranular.
IMicrofine powders/ultra{0}}fine powders: Enje ngesilicon dioxide (white carbon black), titanium dioxide, graphene, pharmaceutical active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), carbon powder, njl. Ezi mathiriyeli zinolwelo olulambathayo, zithande ukudutyulwa, kwaye zinengozi yokudubula. Iimpawu zokuhambisa ezivaliweyo ngokupheleleyo zenkqubo yokuhambisa ivacuum zisombulula ngokugqibeleleyo ezi ngxaki kwaye zihlala zixhotyiswe ngoyilo olulodwa olufana nogqabhuko--ubungqina kunye neempawu ezichasayo -zezinye izinto ezingatshintshiyo . 1. Eziqhelekileyo zePowders: njengePVC resin, i-polypropylene (PP), i-polyethylene (PE) kunye namanye amasuntswana eplastikhi umgubo, i-iron powder, isinyithi iingubo, iidayi, njl njl. Isixhobo sinokuthintela ngokufanelekileyo i-stratification yezinto kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwebhetshi.
Iipowda ezinokunamatheliswa kunye neempawu ezilula zokuvala: ezifana ne-calcium carbonate, umgubo we-talc, umgubo wobisi, izongezo zokutya, njl
2. Izinto zeGranular
Iincinci zePlastiki: Kwi-injection molding kunye ne-extrusion industry, ukuhambisa izinto ezintsha okanye ezisetyenzisiweyo ezifana ne-PP, i-PE, i-ABS, kunye ne-PC sisicelo seklasikhi sokutya koomatshini bokucoca. Isixhobo sinokuphepha umonakalo wezinto eziphathekayo kwaye siqinisekise umgangatho wemveliso.
Iigranule zokutya: Ezinje ngeswekile, ityuwa, iinkozo, iimbotyi zekofu, ukutya kwesilwanyana sasekhaya, njl. njl
Iigranule zamachiza: Njengama-pharmaceutical intermediates, ii-capsule filling granules, njl. Kukho iimfuno eziphezulu kakhulu zokugqiba umphezulu wesixhobo, akukho zimbombo ezifileyo, kunye nokulula kokucoca (CIP/SIP).
3. I-Flake, iFibrous, kunye neMixed Materials
Izinto ze-Flake: Ezinje nge-PET flakes (i-plastic flakes), i-oatmeal, njl.
Izinto zefiber ezimfutshane: Ezinje ngefiber yeglasi, ifayibha yekhabhoni, njl. njl. Ingqalelo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwifayibha entanglement kunye neengxaki zombane omileyo ngexesha lokuhambisa, ezifuna uyilo olukhethekileyo lwenkqubo yokucoca kunye nemibhobho.
Izinto ezixutyiweyo: ezifana{0}}njengodaka olomileyo oluxutyiweyo, izongezo zesondlo, imixube, njl njl. Ukuhanjiswa kwevacuum kunokuqinisekisa ukuba ukufana kwezinto ezixutyiweyo akutshatyalaliswa.
4. Izixhobo ezineePropati eziKhethekileyo
Iikristale ezibuthathaka: Njengemichiza ethile, i-MSG, njl. Ngokunciphisa isantya sokuhambisa kunye nokusebenzisa ityhubhu ye-Venturi okanye i-vacuum jenereyitha esezantsi-, umonakalo wezinto eziphathekayo unokuncitshiswa.
{0}}izixhobo zobushushu obuphezulu: Izixhobo eziphuma nje kwindawo yokomisa zifuna{1}}izinto ezixhathisa ubushushu obuphezulu kunye noyilo olulodwa lokupholisa.
II. -Uhlalutyo olunzulu lweMiyeko yeSicelo soShishino
Izinto ezihanjiswa ngoomatshini bokutyisa ivacuum azikho zodwa, kodwa zifakwe nzulu kwimizila yemveliso ezenzekelayo kumashishini ahlukeneyo . 1. zePlastiki kunye neRubber Industry.
Izinto ezihanjiswayo: Iintlobo ngeentlobo zeplastiki zobunjineli, iiplastiki ezisetyenzisiweyo, ii-masterbatches, izongezo zomgubo.
Umsebenzi ongundoqo: Ufezekisa ukutya okuzenzekelayo okuzenzekelayo ukusuka kwi-silos yokugcina ukuya kwi-dryer, kwaye ukusuka kwi-dryer ukuya kumatshini wokubumba inaliti / i-extruders, eyenza ilitye lembombo lenkqubo yokutya ephakathi.
2. Ishishini lokutya
Izinto ezihanjiswayo: Umgubo, iswekile, umgubo wobisi, umgubo wekoko, iinkozo, iziqholo, izongezo zokutya, njl.
Umsebenzi ongundoqo: Ukuthintela ukungcoliseka kwezinto zangaphandle kunye nongcoliseko lwe-microbial, ukuhlangabezana nemigangatho ye-GMP kunye ne-HACCP, kunye nokufezekisa i-automation kunye nococeko kumanqanaba okulinganisa, ukuxuba kunye nokupakisha.
3. UShishino lweeMveliso zeMichiza kunye nezeMpilo
Izinto ezihanjiswayo: Izithako ezisebenzayo zamachiza (APIs), abancedisi, i-powders yendabuko yaseTshayina, iziqulatho ze-capsule, iigranules, njl.
Umsebenzi ongundoqo: Uphumeza imigangatho yegumbi elicocekileyo elifunwa yi-GMP. Izixhobo azinazo iikona ezifileyo, ziyakwazi ukucocwa ngokupheleleyo (CIP-kwindawo yokucoca) okanye ukuvala inzala (SIP{2}}kwindawo yokuvala inzala), kwaye ibonelela ngamaxwebhu enkxaso apheleleyo okuqinisekisa (DQ/IQ/OQ/PQ).
4. Ishishini leMichiza kunye nePigment
Izinto ezihanjiswayo: I-Pigments, idayi, iingubo, i-resin powders, i-pesticide powders, i-chemical intermediates, njl.
Umsebenzi ongundoqo: Uphumeza uthutho oluvaliweyo -lothutho olukhuselekileyo lwetyhefu, eyingozi, enokutsha, kunye nemathiriyeli eqhumayo, ikhusela impilo yabasebenzi kunye nokhuseleko lwemekobume yemveliso, ehlala ixhotyiswe ngenkqubo yokukhusela inenitrogen.
5. Ishishini leMathiriyeli yebhetri
Izinto ezihanjiswayo: I-lithium iron phosphate, imathiriyeli ye-ternary, izinto ze-graphite anode, i-carbon nanotubes, njl.
Umsebenzi ongundoqo: Ezi zixhobo zixabiseke kakhulu kwaye zinovelwano kakhulu kumswakama kunye nokungcoliseka kwesinyithi. Oomatshini bokuhambisa ivacuum basebenzisa i-oyile -yokuhambisa simahla kunye nonyango olukhethekileyo lomphezulu ukuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwezinto kwindawo ecoceke kakhulu{2}.
III. UBudlelwane boBuchule boBuchule phakathi kweMpahla yeMpahla kunye noKhetho lweZixhobo
Ukumisela ukuba ingaba imathiriyeli ifanelekile na kumatshini wokuhambisa ivacuum kunye nendlela yokumisela izixhobo kufuna uhlalutyo lweempawu zemathiriyeli:
Ubuninzi bobuninzi: Imisela ukuhamba komoya okufunekayo kunye namandla, okuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kokuhambisa.
Ukuqukuqela: Kulinganiswa nge-engile yokuphumla, imisela ukuba isixhobo soncedo lokuhamba siyafuneka.
Ukuhanjiswa kobungakanani besuntswana: Kuchaphazela ukhetho lwenkqubo yokucoca (ukuchaneka kwento yokucoca, umva{0}}indlela yokucoca ukuvuthela). I-Hygroscopicity/Deliquescence: Umthombo womoya ocinezelweyo owomileyo unokufuneka.
Abrasiveness: Izinto zemibhobho kunye nezikhongozeli kufuneka zinxitywe-intsimbi enganyangekiyo okanye i-ceramic{1}}inemigca.
Uqhushumbo: -iinjini zobungqina bokudubula, iidiski ezigqabhukileyo, kunye nezixhobo zokukhupha i-electrostatic ziyafuneka.
Ibakala lococeko: Limisela ukugqitywa komphezulu wesixhobo (umzekelo, iRa<0.4μm), connection method (quick-release clamps), and material (316L stainless steel).